Habesha History
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Archaeology

DʿMT & Aksum

Inscriptions, objects and structures across the ancient highlands and Red Sea.

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About the collection & locations

1086 catalogue records across 82 locations. A record may describe one object, a published assemblage, a structure, or an inscription source entry. Source entries without a reader link to the inscription register.

Open any record to see where it was found and, when known, where it is kept today. Some points show a broad region, a mint, or a museum because the find place is unknown; those records say so. Dates follow the cited publications, including their qualifications.

Earlier highland material is grouped with DʿMT by chronology. This does not attribute every early object to the kingdom. Comparative inscriptions from Arabia remain identified as comparisons.

Relief: NOAA ETOPO 2022. Coastline and optional modern boundaries: Natural Earth. No ancient political borders are drawn.

Known places

Place by place

Browse every mapped record and its sources. The index remains available without the interactive map.

Abba Liqanos1 record +
Map source and precision

Approximate locality on the Liqanos plateau beside Aksum. EAE I, pp. 179–181 and RIÉ 214. The reused fragment is not located to a particular church wall. Open source ↗

Abba Mäṭaʿ1 record +
Map source and precision

Distance-based anchor about 8 km south of Aksum for the church containing RIÉ 215, following EAE III, Libanos, and Anfray 1970, p. 39 n. 6. Distinct from the similarly named sanctuary in Eritrea. Open source ↗

  • RIÉ 215 basinAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Abba Mäṭaʿ
Abba Pantaleon, Aksum1 record +
Map source and precision

DASI approximate site point. RIÉ 2 is reused in the monastery façade, and its original provenance is unknown. Open source ↗

  • The kingship of DʿMTEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Abba Pantaleon monastery, Aksum, Ethiopia; reused in church façade, original Location unknown
Addi Gelemo7 records +
Map source and precision

DASI approximate catalogue point. RIÉ 8 is portable material from a mixed cache; this is not an exact discovery point. Open source ↗

Addi Kerāmāten5 records +
Map source and precision

DASI approximate locality point for the four register records. Open source ↗

Addi Qäyyih area36 records +
Map source and precision

The modern town is the regional anchor for the Addi Qayyih-area records, including Saro, Awalo and Daqanāmo. These rock-art localities belong to the town's surroundings; their separate inscription coordinates remain unverified. This is not a claim that the objects were found at the town centre. Source: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica I, pp. 77–78; Beta maṣāḥəft LOC2523Daqana. Open source ↗

  • Inscription from Addi Qayyih areaPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Addi Qayyih area
  • Inscription from Addi Qayyih areaPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Addi Qayyih area
  • Inscription from Addi Qayyih areaPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Addi Qayyih area
  • Inscription from Addi Qayyih areaPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Addi Qayyih area
  • Inscription from Addi Qayyih areaPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Addi Qayyih area
  • RIÉ 161Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Addi Qayyih area
  • RIÉ 162Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Addi Qayyih area
  • Inscription from Addi Qayyih areaPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Addi Qayyih area
  • Inscription from Addi Qayyih areaPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Addi Qayyih area
  • RIÉ 165Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Addi Qayyih area
  • RIÉ 166Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Addi Qayyih area
  • Inscription from Addi Qayyih areaPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Addi Qayyih area
  • Inscription from Addi Qayyih areaPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Addi Qayyih area
  • Inscription from Addi Qayyih areaPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Addi Qayyih area
  • RIÉ 170Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Addi Qayyih area
  • RIÉ 171Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Addi Qayyih area
  • Inscription from Addi Qayyih areaPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Addi Qayyih area
  • RIÉ 173Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Addi Qayyih area
  • Inscription from Addi Qayyih areaPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Addi Qayyih area
  • Inscription from SaroPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Saro
  • Inscription from AwaloPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Awalo
  • RIÉ 237Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Daqanāmo
  • RIÉ 238 unspecifiedAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Daqanāmo
  • RIÉ 239Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Daqanāmo
  • RIÉ 240 unspecifiedAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Daqanāmo
  • RIÉ 241 unspecifiedAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Daqanāmo
  • RIÉ 242 unspecifiedAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Daqanāmo
  • RIÉ 243 unspecifiedAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Daqanāmo
  • RIÉ 244 unspecifiedAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Daqanāmo
  • RIÉ 245 unspecifiedAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Daqanāmo
  • RIÉ 246 unspecifiedAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Daqanāmo
  • RIÉ 247 unspecifiedAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Daqanāmo
  • RIÉ 248 unspecifiedAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Daqanāmo
  • RIÉ 249 unspecifiedAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Daqanāmo
  • RIÉ 250 affleurement de rocAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Saro
  • RIÉ 251Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Saro
Aden — documented acquisition place1 record +
Map source and precision

Aden city reference for RIÉ 265, acquired there before transfer to Vienna; provenance remains unknown. This is an acquisition point, not a collection, findspot, or production place. Open source ↗

Adulis61 records +
Map source and precision

Archaeological locality on the Gulf of Zula. City-level grouping of the recorded finds, not individual excavation squares. Open source ↗

  • Figuretta reale da adulis, I millennio ac.1st millennium BCE (source-title date) · DʿMT / early highlandsReported as found at: Adulis (reported in the catalogue title)
  • Veneri di adulis, I mellennio ac. 011st millennium BCE (source-title date) · DʿMT / early highlandsWhere found: Not recorded in the cited object source
  • Architectural fragments from Samidi SouthEarly 6th century CE (two-mound site-level surface-pottery date) · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Samidi North/South
  • Markings on the stones of Samidi NorthDate unknown; markings may be modern · Cross-period / unresolvedWhere found: Not recorded in the cited object source
  • The coarse-wares from Diodorus IslandLate 1st century BCE-early 1st century CE (assemblage date) · Cross-period / unresolvedReported as found at: Diodorus Island
  • Small Ivory artifacts discovered at AdulisDate not established; Adulis provenance only · Cross-period / unresolvedReported as found at: discovered at Adulis
  • Fallen Pillar from Temple B, AdulisChristian-era context; pillar date not established in the cited source · Cross-period / unresolvedReported as found at: Temple B, Adulis
  • Large column body from the Court House. Image Source D.HDate unknown; Court House attribution and relocation are unconfirmed · Cross-period / unresolvedWhere found: Not recorded in the cited object source
  • Another Large column base from the Court House. Image Source D.HDate unknown; Court House attribution and relocation are unconfirmed · Cross-period / unresolvedWhere found: Not recorded in the cited object source
  • Columns and Capitals from Adulis. Image reproduced from RomanelliDate and excavated context unknown · Cross-period / unresolvedReported as found at: from Adulis
  • Proto-Aksumite-style globular jar with ring handles — Adulisca. 400-50/40 BCE (stylistic comparison) · DʿMT / early highlandsReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Proto-Aksumite-style open bowl with ring foot — Adulisca. 400-50/40 BCE (stylistic comparison) · DʿMT / early highlandsReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Vertically grooved bowl-base fragment — Adulisca. 150 BCE-400/450 CE (comparative range) · Cross-period / unresolvedReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Grooved handled bowl fragment — Adulisca. 150 BCE-400/450 CE (comparative range) · Cross-period / unresolvedReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Diagonally grooved fine-ware bowl — Adulisca. 400/450-700 CE (comparison) · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Bowl sherd with arm-shaped moulded ledge — Adulisca. 400/450-700 CE (comparison) · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Ge'ez-inscribed bowl-rim fragment — Adulisca. 400/450-700 CE (comparison) · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Bowl rim with white-filled cross motifs — Adulisca. 400/450-700 CE (comparison) · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Dovetail-shaped ceramic grip with incised cross — Adulisca. 400/450-700 CE (comparison) · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Cross-incised ceramic beaker — Adulisca. 400/450-700 CE (comparison) · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Hellenistic unguentarium fragments — Adulis3rd-2nd century BCE (comparative attribution) · DʿMT / early highlandsReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Hayes 72 sigillata bowl-rim fragment — Adulisearly 5th century CE (comparison) · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Hayes 104(ii) dish with lion-and-sheep motif — Adulissecond half of 6th-early 7th century CE (form and context supported) · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • African sigillata dish with palmette decoration — Adulissecond half of 4th-early 5th century CE (form supported; context probable) · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • African sigillata dish fragment with concentric decoration — Adulissecond quarter of 4th-early 5th century CE (comparison) · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Early Adulitan black-grey bowl-rim fragment — Adulisca. 150 BCE-150 CE (tentative comparative range) · Cross-period / unresolvedReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Addis Ababa (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Early Adulitan incised black-brown sherd — Adulisca. 150 BCE-150 CE (tentative comparative range) · Cross-period / unresolvedReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Addis Ababa (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Early Adulitan bowl sherd with dotted triangle — Adulisca. 150 BCE-150 CE (tentative comparative range) · Cross-period / unresolvedReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Addis Ababa (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Local bowl rim imitating Hayes 107/1 — Adulisearly 6th century CE (comparison) · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Addis Ababa (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Late Roman 5/7 amphora body sherd ADU6079 — Adulismid-5th-first half of 7th century CE (comparison) · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Addis Ababa (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Late Roman 5/7 amphora body sherd ADU6139 — Adulismid-5th-first half of 7th century CE (comparison) · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Addis Ababa (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Pair of Dressel 2-4 bifid amphora handles — Adulis3rd century CE (comparison) · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Addis Ababa (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Cross-and-letters vessel stopper in amphora neck — Adulis4th-7th century CE (class-level range) · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Vessel-stopper fragment with red Christogram — Adulisfrom 5th century CE; broader class 4th-7th century CE (motif terminus plus class-level range) · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Glass bottle-base fragment with spiral mark — Adulis2nd century CE (comparison) · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Faceted purple glass drinking-vessel base — Adulis3rd-4th century CE (comparison) · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Alabaster lid with South Arabian comparison — Adulis3rd-2nd century BCE (comparative attribution) · DʿMT / early highlandsReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Marble chancel-panel fragment with cross and wreath — Adulis6th century CE (probable source attribution) · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Adulis (reported locality; exact excavation context unrecorded) · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea (recorded by Zazzaro, 2013)
  • Acanthus-leaf marble capital — 1868,1005.126th century CE · Aksumite eraFound at: Adulis (historic), Eritrea · Now held at: British Museum, London
  • Leaf-decorated panel fragment — 1868,1005.166th century CE · Aksumite eraFound at: Adulis (historic), Eritrea · Now held at: British Museum, London
  • Marble chancel-screen fragment with cross and wreath — 1868,1005.156th century CE · Aksumite eraFound at: Adulis (historic), Eritrea · Now held at: British Museum, London
  • Marble chancel-screen fragment with cross — OA.110086th century CE · Aksumite eraFound at: Adulis (historic), Eritrea · Now held at: British Museum, London
  • Octagonal marble screen-post fragment (lower end) — 1868,1005.106th century CE (British Museum); earlier comparison in Zazzaro (2013) · Aksumite eraFound at: Adulis (historic), Eritrea · Now held at: British Museum, London
  • Temple B, AdulisChristian-era attribution; construction century not established in the cited source · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Temple B, Adulis
  • Unidentified Excavated Church, AdulisEarly Byzantine/Christian context; the building's construction century is not established in the cited source · Aksumite eraFound at: Church excavated south-east of Adulis in 1868
  • Temple A, AdulisExcavated by Paribeni in 1907; construction century unresolved in the cited source · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Temple A, Adulis
  • Temple C, AdulisDocumented by Paribeni in 1907; construction century unresolved in the cited source · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Temple C, Adulis
  • Adulis Archaeological SiteMulti-period port; evidence spans pre-Aksumite/Hellenistic horizons through late antiquity · Cross-period / unresolvedReported as found at: Adulis archaeological site, Eritrea
  • Main Wall in Anfray's Trench, AdulisExcavated architectural context; absolute date not established in the cited caption · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Adulis; named excavation context, site-level reference
  • RIÉ 276reign of Ptolemy III Euergetes, 246–221 BCE · Comparative materialPlace named in the record: ʾAdulis
  • RIÉ 277Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʾAdulis
  • RIÉ 278Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʾAdulis
  • RIÉ 279Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʾAdulis
  • RIÉ 280Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʾAdulis
  • RIÉ 281Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʾAdulis
  • RIÉ 282Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʾAdulis
  • RIÉ 283Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʾAdulis
  • RIÉ 284Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʾAdulis
  • RIÉ 285Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʾAdulis
  • RIÉ 291 sealAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Adulis
  • RIÉ 309Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Adulis
Aksum207 records +
Map source and precision

City locality for the Aksum inscriptions, including RIÉ 185/270 and 185bis/270bis, whose reading pages resolve the register’s incomplete provenance. RIÉ 213 is placed at the same city anchor: Meʾelan Debbas is the valley north of Geza Agmay, east of Beta Giyorgis (Monneret de Villard, Aksum: Ricerche di topografia generale, p. 3). The point does not locate each stone within the city. Open source ↗

Aksumite cultural context19 records +
Map source and precision

A browsing reference at Aksum for source illustrations with an Aksumite cultural attribution but no recorded object location. This marker does not identify an origin, findspot, mint or present holding. Open source ↗

al-Miʿsāl4 records +
Map source and precision

DASI gazetteer coordinate. This is an Arabian find or reported locality in the Aksumite-era/contact register; it is not an African findspot or automatic evidence of Aksumite political control. Open source ↗

Amba Addi Māqdās1 record +
Map source and precision

Beta maṣāḥəft low-certainty locality point; not an in-situ position for the inscribed stone. Open source ↗

Amda Tsyon / Seglamen–Aksum area1 record +
Map source and precision

DASI approximate reported locality, about 10 km southwest of Aksum. The slab was farmer-found and is now at Aksum; this is not the Seglamen excavation point. Open source ↗

  • Wʿrn’s temple restorationEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Amda Tsyon (Seglamen/Aksum area), Ethiopia; loose farmer-found slab now at Aksum
Aratu / Rora Halhal1 record +
Map source and precision

Rora Halhal regional anchor north of Keren for the archaeological Aratu (EAE IV, pp. 410–411; Piva’s investigations). Not the similarly named Ethiopian villages or the mountain in Säraye. No exact site coordinate has been established here. Open source ↗

Asmara vicinity1 record +
Map source and precision

Asmara city reference point (15°20′N, 38°55′E), used for the source phrase 'near Asmara'. It is not the statuette's findspot. Open source ↗

Barachit1 record +
Map source and precision

DASI approximate locality point. Open source ↗

Barʾān temple3 records +
Map source and precision

DASI gazetteer coordinate. This is an Arabian find or reported locality in the Aksumite-era/contact register; it is not an African findspot or automatic evidence of Aksumite political control. Open source ↗

Bayt al-Ashwāl2 records +
Map source and precision

DASI gazetteer coordinate. This is an Arabian find or reported locality in the Aksumite-era/contact register; it is not an African findspot or automatic evidence of Aksumite political control. Open source ↗

Beta Samati9 records +
Map source and precision

Use as a site-level map point only. It is an OSM/Wikidata locality point, not a primary surveyed excavation coordinate or an individual find coordinate. Harrower et al. 2019, p. 1535, locates Beta Samati 6.5 km northeast of Yeha. Open source ↗

  • Objects from the basilica at Beta Samati4th-mid-7th century CE (basilica use span) · Aksumite eraFound at: Basilica at Beta Samati (site-level locality)
  • Bronze coin of Armah — Beta Samati, Area Ac. 600-630 CE; alternative proposal 540-580 CE · Aksumite eraFound at: Beta Samati, Tigray, Ethiopia. Area A; the report says it was found near the deposits dated by charcoal to 432-639 CE. It does not publish a more precise locus in this discussion. · Now held at: Not stated in the cited excavation publication
  • Bronze coin of Armah — Beta Samati, space 4c. 600-630 CE; alternative proposal 540-580 CE · Aksumite eraFound at: Beta Samati, Tigray, Ethiopia. Area A, space 4; one of four additional coins found there. · Now held at: Not stated in the cited excavation publication
  • Bronze coin of an anonymous king — Beta SamatiPossibly first half of the 5th century CE · Aksumite eraFound at: Beta Samati, Tigray, Ethiopia. Area A, space 4; one of four additional coins found there. · Now held at: Not stated in the cited excavation publication
  • Pre-Christian silver coin of Ezana — Beta Samatic. 300-330 CE · Aksumite eraFound at: Beta Samati, Tigray, Ethiopia. Area A, space 4; one of four additional coins found there. · Now held at: Not stated in the cited excavation publication
  • Bronze coin of MHDYS — Beta Samatic. 450 CE · Aksumite eraFound at: Beta Samati, Tigray, Ethiopia. Area A, space 4; one of four additional coins found there. · Now held at: Not stated in the cited excavation publication
  • Millefiori glass bead — Beta SamatiObject-specific date not stated · Aksumite eraFound at: Beta Samati, Tigray, Ethiopia. Area B; the report says this artefact type was found in Area B but not Area A. · Now held at: Not stated in the cited excavation publication
  • Beta Samati Area A residential and workshop precinctLate Aksumite uppermost layers; associated sample beneath wall A calibrated 432–639 CE · Aksumite eraFound at: Area A, Beta Samati
  • Beta Samati Area B basilica4th century CE (earliest use) · Aksumite eraFound at: Area B, Beta Samati
Biʾr Ḥimā2 records +
Map source and precision

DASI gazetteer coordinate. This is an Arabian find or reported locality in the Aksumite-era/contact register; it is not an African findspot or automatic evidence of Aksumite political control. Open source ↗

Biʾr ʿAlī / Qāniʾ1 record +
Map source and precision

DASI gazetteer coordinate. This is an Arabian find or reported locality in the Aksumite-era/contact register; it is not an African findspot or automatic evidence of Aksumite political control. Open source ↗

Čärqos Kwiḥa5 records +
Map source and precision

Published archaeological site-area observation below the tell. It is reused for site browsing and for records excavated in Sector 2; it is not a trench, building or object coordinate. Open source ↗

Cullite1 record +
Map source and precision

Beta maṣāḥəft low-certainty locality point for RIÉ 262. Exact rock position not verified. Open source ↗

Däbrä Damo1 record +
Map source and precision

Gazetteer coordinate for the monastery plateau. The inscription is grouped to the monastery locality. Open source ↗

Ḍāf1 record +
Map source and precision

DASI gazetteer coordinate. This is an Arabian find or reported locality in the Aksumite-era/contact register; it is not an African findspot or automatic evidence of Aksumite political control. Open source ↗

Daqqi Maḥari1 record +
Map source and precision

Dämbäzan, near ʿAddi Täkälezan, north of Asmara. The exact findspot is unknown. EAE V, p. 300 locates the village and RIÉ 275 in this district; the map uses the district centre (GeoNames 9166029), not modern Dekemhare south of Asmara. Open source ↗

  • Sembrouthes’ year-24 Greek dedicationAksumite period; absolute chronology disputed · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Daqqi Maḥari, Eritrea · Now held at: National Museum of Eritrea, Asmara
Daʿru area2 records +
Map source and precision

Qohayto-area proxy for the rock-shelter inscriptions. EAE I, p. 169 and RIÉ 252/386 associate Daʿru with the Akkälä Guzay rock inscription landscape. The shelter’s precise location remains unresolved. Open source ↗

Debre Gergis5 records +
Map source and precision

Published site-area survey point; not a church or trench centroid. Open source ↗

Dera, Eritrea1 record +
Map source and precision

DASI approximate locality point. Open source ↗

  • RIÉ 84: slab from DeraEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Dera, Eritrea
Dǝḵana1 record +
Map source and precision

Beta maṣāḥəft low-certainty coordinate, 22 km north of Adigrat and 1 km east of the road, citing RIÉ p. 315. Open source ↗

Dibdib2 records +
Map source and precision

DASI approximate locality point. Open source ↗

  • Dedication from DibdibPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Dibdib
  • RIÉ 70: animal figure from DibdibEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Dibdib, Senafe, Eritrea
Edit4 records +
Map source and precision

Beta maṣāḥəft low-certainty coordinate for the engraved rock locality, citing RIÉ p. 321. Open source ↗

Enda Tcherqos / Çerqos and Mazaber (Haoulti-Melazo locality)10 records +
Map source and precision

Reviewed locality merge: DASI's Enda Tcherqos and the excavation publications' Enda Çerqos are transliteration variants of the same named locality; the excavators place the Mazaber house about 200 m from Enda Çerqos. The canonical DASI point and the published broad Haoulti-Melazo point are both approximate and remain preserved in origins. Neither is asserted as the basilica, house, room, inscription, or object centroid. Open source ↗

  • Early basilica at Enda Çerqospossibly sixth century CE or slightly later (excavator’s proposal) · Aksumite eraFound at: Enda Çerqos in the Haoulti-Melazo locality
  • Two-room ancient house at MazaberChristian Aksumite period or immediately thereafter (excavator’s comparative attribution) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Mazaber plateau, about 200 metres from Enda Çerqos
  • Cross-incised redware bowl J.E. 1390Christian Aksumite period or immediately thereafter (association with the house) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Smaller room of the Mazaber house
  • Two ceramic vessels J.E. 235 and 237 from MazaberChristian Aksumite period or immediately thereafter (probable association with the house) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Mazaber house excavation
  • Altar fragment naming a mukarrib of DʿMTEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Enda Tcherqos, Aksum/Melazo area, Ethiopia; fragment now at Aksum
  • RIÉ 4: stone piece from Enda TcherqosEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Enda Tcherqos, Aksum, Ethiopia
  • Lmn restores a cult chapelEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Enda Tcherqos, Aksum/Melazo area, Ethiopia; reused in church wall
  • Separate Enda Tcherqos block with restored DʿMTEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Enda Tcherqos, Aksum/Melazo area, Ethiopia; reused in church wall
  • RIÉ 18: stone piece from Enda TcherqosEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Enda Tcherqos, Aksum, Ethiopia
  • RIÉ 19: altar from Enda TcherqosEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Enda Tcherqos, Aksum, Ethiopia
Eritrea — broad reference3 records +
Map source and precision

Wikidata country reference point. It is used only when the cited source names present-day Eritrea without a defensible narrower site. It is not an ancient origin, findspot, or object-distribution centroid. Open source ↗

Ethiopia — broad reference55 records +
Map source and precision

Wikidata country reference point. It is used only when the cited object source states Ethiopia or an Ethiopian/Aksumite cultural attribution without a narrower ancient place. It is not an origin, findspot, mint, holding, or object-distribution centroid. Open source ↗

Ǝnzǝlal1 record +
Map source and precision

Gazetteer ruin point, consistent with the northern Eritrean Rora/Ḥabab setting described in EAE IV, p. 410 and the Eritrean archaeological inventory. The identification is approximate; administrative-region labels in online gazetteers are inconsistent. Open source ↗

  • RIÉ 261Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʾƎnzǝlāl
Feqya13 records +
Map source and precision

Regional estimate southwest of Senafe, within 10 km of Matara. The Eritrean archaeological inventory places Feqya south of Matara and northeast of Bihat. This point represents that vicinity, not the temple footprint (Encyclopaedia Aethiopica II, pp. 524–525). Open source ↗

  • RIÉ 71: stone piece from FeqyaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Feqya, Senafe, Eritrea
  • RIÉ 72 A: stone piece from FeqyaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Feqya, Senafe, Eritrea
  • RIÉ 72 B: stone piece from FeqyaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Feqya, Senafe, Eritrea
  • RIÉ 73: stone piece from FeqyaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Feqya, Senafe, Eritrea
  • Dedication from Feqya, engraved on a stonePre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Feqya, engraved on a stone
  • Dedication from Feqya, engraved on a stonePre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Feqya, engraved on a stone
  • RIÉ 76: stone piece from FeqyaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Feqya, Senafe, Eritrea
  • RIÉ 77: stone piece from FeqyaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Feqya, Senafe, Eritrea
  • RIÉ 78: stone piece from FeqyaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Feqya, Senafe, Eritrea
  • RIÉ 79: stone piece from FeqyaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Feqya, Senafe, Eritrea
  • RIÉ 80Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Feqya, engraved on a stone
  • RIÉ 81: stone piece from FeqyaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Feqya, Senafe, Eritrea
  • RIÉ 82: stone piece from FeqyaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Feqya, Senafe, Eritrea
Gobochela / Gobo Čela21 records +
Map source and precision

DASI marks the site coordinate as certain. The separately catalogued Gobo Čela association with RIÉ 28 remains reported rather than a verified physical join. Open source ↗

Gumalē1 record +
Map source and precision

Approximate northern Aksum plain anchor. EAE I, pp. 180–181 locates the Gumale stele fields north of Aksum; the Kyriakos epitaph is catalogued from Gumalē. The exact recovery position is unverified. Open source ↗

Gundǝfru Śǝllase1 record +
Map source and precision

Beta maṣāḥəft low-certainty coordinate south of Atsbi, citing RIÉ pp. 63 and 314. Open source ↗

  • RIÉ 220Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Gundǝfru Śǝllase
Ham / Däbrä Libanos1 record +
Map source and precision

Reviewed Däbrä Libanos/Ham locality point. RIÉ 232 is recorded from Ham and reused in a church wall; the point identifies that reported reuse locality, not an original archaeological findspot. Open source ↗

  • RIÉ 232873 CE · Comparative materialLater reused at: Ham; reused in a church wall
Hawlti / Hawelti53 records +
Map source and precision

DASI marks the archaeological-site coordinate as certain. Object-level contexts still vary within the site. Open source ↗

Hawzen / Maryam Anza vicinity4 records +
Map source and precision

Hawzen woreda reference point, not a coordinate for Hawnehaw Stele or Maryam Anza. The Azania source places Maryam Anza at Maikado about 5 km northwest of modern Hawzien; without a published site coordinate this broader marker preserves that uncertainty. Open source ↗

Jabal Ḏaẖār1 record +
Map source and precision

DASI gazetteer coordinate. This is an Arabian find or reported locality in the Aksumite-era/contact register; it is not an African findspot or automatic evidence of Aksumite political control. Open source ↗

Jabal Riyām3 records +
Map source and precision

DASI gazetteer coordinate. This is an Arabian find or reported locality in the Aksumite-era/contact register; it is not an African findspot or automatic evidence of Aksumite political control. Open source ↗

Kaskase / Keskese4 records +
Map source and precision

DASI marks the site coordinate as certain. RIÉ 11–12 are recorded on in-situ architectural columns, but neither surviving text names DʿMT. Open source ↗

Ketema Ra’esi14 records +
Map source and precision

Site reference converted from the 2021 survey; not a building or object findspot. Open source ↗

Laʿlay ʿAddi20 records +
Map source and precision

Beta maṣāḥəft's locality coordinate, explicitly marked low certainty in its gazetteer. It groups the named rock inscriptions rather than locating each engraved surface. Open source ↗

Maḥram Bilqīs / Awwām11 records +
Map source and precision

Awwām temple locality southeast of old Maʾrib, separate from Barʾān. The source records preserve each inscription’s temple context. Open source ↗

Mai Adrasha (SMR 19)1 record +
Map source and precision

Primary project coordinate for Mai Adrasha. It represents the site reference point, not an individual wall or artefact findspot. Open source ↗

  • Mai Adrasha (SMR 19)c. 800 BCE–700 CE surface sequence, including Aksumite occupation · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Shire / Indasellassie district
Mäqabər Gaʿəwa14 records +
Map source and precision

DASI marks the site coordinate as certain. MG 3 is in situ; that setting must not be transferred to MG 1, 2, 4, or 5. Open source ↗

  • Almaqah libation altar from Mäqabər GaʿəwaPre-Aksumite Almaqah temple context; individual altar date not established here · DʿMT / early highlandsFound at: Almaqah temple at Mäqabər Gaʿəwa, Wuqro area, Tigray; the photographs document historic display at Wukro Museum
  • Seated-woman statue with inscribed base (DAI 2008-3)Date not recorded in the cited object source · DʿMT / early highlandsFound at: Middle sanctuary of the cella, Almaqah temple, Mäqabər Gaʿəwa
  • Figurine of a woman cradling a baby, Meqaber GaewaIndividual date not recorded; pre-Aksumite temple context · DʿMT / early highlandsFound at: North-eastern votive-offering deposit in the Almaqah temple precinct at Mäqabər Gaʿəwa.
  • Miniature shrine with female figure, Meqaber GaewaIndividual date not recorded; pre-Aksumite temple context · DʿMT / early highlandsFound at: Debris north of the Almaqah temple at Mäqabər Gaʿəwa.
  • Two pottery incense burners, Meqaber GaewaIndividual dates not recorded; pre-Aksumite temple context · DʿMT / early highlandsFound at: Floor of the northern chamber of the tripartite Almaqah sanctuary at Mäqabər Gaʿəwa.
  • Rectangular pottery box, Meqaber GaewaIndividual date not recorded; pre-Aksumite temple context · DʿMT / early highlandsFound at: Northern sanctuary chamber next to the pottery burners at Mäqabər Gaʿəwa.
  • Two copper-alloy implements, Meqaber GaewaIndividual dates not recorded; pre-Aksumite temple context · DʿMT / early highlandsFound at: Found next to the incense-offering area of the Almaqah temple at Mäqabər Gaʿəwa; exact room and floor unit not specified.
  • Red-ware bottle, Meqaber GaewaIndividual date not recorded; probably from the temple's second building period · DʿMT / early highlandsFound at: Almaqah temple precinct at Mäqabər Gaʿəwa; exact room or excavation unit not recorded.
  • Pottery lid from the votive deposit, Meqaber GaewaIndividual date not recorded; pre-Aksumite temple context · DʿMT / early highlandsFound at: Votive-offering deposit in the Almaqah temple precinct at Mäqabər Gaʿəwa; exact unit not recorded.
  • MG 1: altar from Mäqabər Ga‘əwaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Mäqabər Ga‘əwa, Wuqro, Ethiopia
  • MG 2 — inscription on a seated-woman statue baseEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Mäqabər Ga‘əwa, Wuqro, Ethiopia
  • Wʿrn’s altar to AlmaqahEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Mäqabər Gaʿəwa, Wuqro area, Ethiopia; in situ in the temple of ʾlmqh, now Wuqro Museum
  • MG 4: stone piece from Mäqabər Ga‘əwaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Mäqabər Ga‘əwa, Wuqro, Ethiopia
  • MG 5: altar from Mäqabər Ga‘əwaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Mäqabər Ga‘əwa, Wuqro, Ethiopia
Matara137 records +
Map source and precision

DASI marks the site coordinate as certain. Mound, room, monument, and locus details remain record-level contexts; some material was not in situ. Open source ↗

May Mbio1 record +
Map source and precision

Beta maṣāḥəft low-certainty locality coordinate, citing RIÉ p. 314. Open source ↗

  • RIÉ 221 rocAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: May Mbio
Maʾrib4 records +
Map source and precision

DASI gazetteer coordinate. This is an Arabian find or reported locality in the Aksumite-era/contact register; it is not an African findspot or automatic evidence of Aksumite political control. Open source ↗

Mekelle / Maqallé — source-title reference2 records +
Map source and precision

Mekelle city reference. The cited publication title says the monuments were collected at Maqallé; the point does not assert their archaeological origin, present building, or findspot. Open source ↗

Meroë3 records +
Map source and precision

Meroë archaeological locality for the recorded Greek and Ethiopic fragments. These finds do not establish a permanent Aksumite frontier in Sudan. Open source ↗

Mifsas Bahri 0019 records +
Map source and precision

Site 14.001 survey point from Table 2.1: 12°34′37.5″N, 39°28′50.7″E; UTM Zone 37P 552208 E / 1390418 N; 2464 m asl. This is a site-level survey point, not an individual facies, pier or trench coordinate. A separate chapter-1 footnote prints a different handheld GPS/route benchmark; the package retains Table 2.1 as the explicit site row and does not merge the two readings. Open source ↗

Murayghān3 records +
Map source and precision

DASI gazetteer coordinate. This is an Arabian find or reported locality in the Aksumite-era/contact register; it is not an African findspot or automatic evidence of Aksumite political control. Open source ↗

National Museum of Ethiopia6 records +
Map source and precision

Institution point (9°2′17.99″N, 38°45′42.84″E). It marks a documented current collection/photography context, not ancient origin or findspot and not a specific gallery case. Open source ↗

Natka-Bila’e kebele reference9 records +
Map source and precision

Broad kebele browsing reference derived from the graticuled distribution map. It is not any named site centroid or object findspot. The article’s printed UTM strings have transposed-scale and zone inconsistencies and are preserved in each record but are not used as exact coordinates. Open source ↗

  • Tselim-Bayta (TB-01) iron-slag sitetentatively 3rd century CE · Aksumite eraRegion named in the source: Natka-Bila’e kebele, Laelay Maichew Woreda
  • Iron slag and ore samples from Tselim-Bayta (TB-01)associated with a site tentatively dated to the 3rd century CE · Aksumite eraRegion named in the source: Tselim-Bayta TB-01, Natka-Bila’e
  • Tselim-Bayta (TB-02) settlementtentatively 1st–5th centuries CE · Aksumite eraRegion named in the source: Natka-Bila’e kebele, Laelay Maichew Woreda
  • Surveyed ceramics from Tselim-Bayta (TB-02)tentatively 1st–5th centuries CE · Aksumite eraRegion named in the source: Tselim-Bayta TB-02, Natka-Bila’e
  • Enda-Michael (EM-03)c. 5th–7th centuries CE comparative context; the source attribution is tentatively Middle to Late Aksumite · Aksumite eraRegion named in the source: Natka-Bila’e kebele, Laelay Maichew Woreda
  • Column bases reported from Enda-Michael (EM-03)tentatively Middle to Late Aksumite; fifth–seventh-century comparanda · Aksumite eraRegion named in the source: Reported source: Enda-Michael; current holdings: neighboring churches
  • Enda Mariam-Kelela (EK-04)Tentatively Late Aksumite to Post-Aksumite; absolute dates not established · Cross-period / unresolvedRegion named in the source: Natka-Bila’e kebele, Laelay Maichew Woreda
  • Circular building compound at Enda Mariam-KelelaAssociated with a tentatively Late Aksumite to Post-Aksumite site phase; walls not independently dated · Cross-period / unresolvedRegion named in the source: Enda Mariam-Kelela, Natka-Bila’e
  • Emba-Guasot (EG-05)Tentatively Middle to Late Aksumite; absolute site dates not established · Aksumite eraRegion named in the source: Natka-Bila’e kebele, Laelay Maichew Woreda
Nāzret Māryām area1 record +
Map source and precision

Regional estimate south of Mekelle, following the gazetteer’s explicit directional description. Distance is not specified; the marker is a southern-Mekelle area anchor, not the church or basin findspot. Open source ↗

  • RIÉ 219 basinAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Nāzret Māryām
Ona Adi1 record +
Map source and precision

Published site-area point from the primary regional geospatial study; not an excavation-square coordinate. Open source ↗

Parakleitos area1 record +
Map source and precision

Estimated corridor position between Adigrat and Däbrä Damo, about 15 km from Damo. Henze describes the monastery beside the old track west of the highway north of Adigrat (p. 273); Lindahl's Nordic Africa Institute gazetteer supplies the distance. The marker represents that corridor, not a surveyed monastery footprint. Open source ↗

  • Fragmentary dedication naming Almaqah and perhaps YehaEarly 1st millennium BCE (DʿMT-period context; no narrower date stated by Weninger) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Parakleitos monastery, near the old Adigrat–Däbrä Damo road, Tǝgray, Ethiopia
Qohayto / ʿAddi Alawti75 records +
Map source and precision

Plateau-level anchor for ʿAddi Alawti and its surroundings, Dǝrʿā Qohayto, Safra and the provisionally associated Zǝban Kutur record. Their individual inscribed surfaces are not surveyed here. The original place name remains on each record; this is not a single findspot. Open source ↗

  • Kohaito, zona dei palazzi axumiti 12 resti di pietre lavorateDate not recorded in the cited object source · Aksumite eraWhere found: Not recorded in the cited object source
  • Kohaito, zona dei palazzi axumiti, resti di una macinaDate not recorded in the cited object source · Aksumite eraWhere found: Not recorded in the cited object source
  • Kohaito, zona dei palazzi axumiti, frammento lastra di ardesiaDate not recorded in the cited object source · Aksumite eraWhere found: Not recorded in the cited object source
  • Ruins 6 and 7, QohaitoAksumite attribution from construction; function and absolute date unresolved · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Numbered Ruins 6 and 7 on the Qohaito plateau
  • Qohaito Archaeological LandscapeArchaeological evidence from c. 700 BCE; most recorded sites belong to the 2nd–7th centuries CE · Cross-period / unresolvedReported as found at: Qohaito plateau archaeological landscape
  • Safira Dam, QohaitoAksumite attribution from masonry; absolute construction date unresolved · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Safira Dam, Qohaito plateau
  • The 'Egyptian' Tomb, QohaitoEarly Christian attribution from carved crosses; absolute date unresolved · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Rock-cut ‘Egyptian’ Tomb, Qohaito plateau
  • RIÉ 183 stone inscriptionAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Safra
  • RIÉ 184 statuetteAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Zǝban Kutur
  • RIÉ 234 stone inscriptionAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Dǝrʿā Qoḥayto
  • RIÉ 253 unspecifiedAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi Alawti
  • RIÉ 254 unspecifiedAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi Alawti
  • RIÉ 255 unspecifiedAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi Alawti
  • RIÉ 256 unspecifiedAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi Alawti
  • RIÉ 257 unspecifiedAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi Alawti
  • RIÉ 258 unspecifiedAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi Alawti
  • RIÉ 259 unspecifiedAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi Alawti
  • RIÉ 260 unspecifiedAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi Alawti
  • RIÉ 387 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 388 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 389 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 390 monogramcommentary includes a pre-Aksumite comparison or possible assignment · Comparative materialPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 391 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 392 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 393 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • Monogram from ʿAddi AlawtiAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 395 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 396 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 397 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 398 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 399 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 400 monogramcommentary includes a pre-Aksumite comparison or possible assignment · Comparative materialPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 401 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 402 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 403 monogramcommentary includes a pre-Aksumite comparison or possible assignment · Comparative materialPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 404 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 405 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 406 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 407 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 408 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 409 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 410 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 411 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 412 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 413 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 414 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 415 monogramcommentary includes a pre-Aksumite comparison or possible assignment · Comparative materialPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 416 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 417 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 418 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 419 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 420 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 421 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 422 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 423 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 424 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 425 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 426 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 427 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 428 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 429 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 430 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 431 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 432 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 433 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 434 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 435 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 436 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 437 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 438 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 439 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: surroundings of ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 440 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: surroundings of ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 441 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: surroundings of ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 442 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: surroundings of ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
  • RIÉ 443 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: surroundings of ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region
Rayda1 record +
Map source and precision

DASI gazetteer coordinate. This is an Arabian find or reported locality in the Aksumite-era/contact register; it is not an African findspot or automatic evidence of Aksumite political control. Open source ↗

Sabea — source locality reference1 record +
Map source and precision

RIÉ 292 is headed Sabea. Leclant and Miquel place the archaeological locality about 20 km north-northeast of Adigrat; this point is an approximate distance-and-direction anchor, not the object's surveyed findspot. Open source ↗

  • RIÉ 292 small bronze objectcommentary includes a pre-Aksumite comparison or possible assignment · Comparative materialPlace named in the record: Sabea
Samrē1 record +
Map source and precision

DASI approximate locality point. Open source ↗

  • RIÉ 51: altar from SamrēEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Samrē, Mekele, Ethiopia
Ṣ́ǝrḥan1 record +
Map source and precision

Published surveyed site coordinate. The inscribed stone was displaced during farming, so this is not an in-situ object position. Open source ↗

South Arabia — broad reference5 records +
Map source and precision

Broad present-day Yemen reference used only for records whose sources identify or propose a South Arabian context without a defensible ancient locality. It is not an inscription findspot or a distribution centroid. Open source ↗

Taḥtay Guldam area1 record +
Map source and precision

The field report by Yohannes Gebreselassie and Gabriala Hailemariam, p. 1 n. 1, identifies the kettle's discovery at Addi Wašom in Taḥtay Guldam, about 10 km south of Yeha. This distance-based anchor supersedes a generic Yeha proxy. Färäs May is its later keeping place, not its findspot. Open source ↗

  • Tubbaʿkarib’s inscribed bronze kettleAbout the 7th century BCE or earlier (palaeographic) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Found at Guldam near Yeha; kept at Färäs May, Tǝgray, Ethiopia when published
Təgray — broad May Omo context1 record +
Map source and precision

Broad Təgray reference for the May Omo B record. Its source says May Omo near Gändäbta in central Təgray and records later reuse in a house wall, but supplies no defensible map coordinate for the findspot or wall. Open source ↗

  • May Omo B: two-line Gəʿəz inscriptionUndated; period undetermined · Period undeterminedRegion named in the source: May Omo area near Gändäbta, central Təgray, Ethiopia; original findspot unresolved; later reused in a house wall
Tokhonda & vicinity54 records +
Map source and precision

Tokhonda lies about 4 km south of Addi Qäyyih. This regional anchor also groups Kelette Afa, Ruba Kodo, Zeban Mororo and Gobo Fentseh, reported in the surrounding inscription landscape. Their individual rock positions are unresolved. Original locality names are retained below. Sources: Wenig, Encyclopaedia Aethiopica IV, pp. 969–970; Dugast and Gajda 2012, pp. 7–10; RIÉ 85–155. The malformed latitude printed in EAE is not treated as a precise survey coordinate. Open source ↗

  • Inscription from Tokhonda, engraved on a stonePre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Tokhonda, engraved on a stone
  • Inscription from Tokhonda, engraved on a stonePre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Tokhonda, engraved on a stone
  • Inscription from Tokhonda, engraved on a stonePre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Tokhonda, engraved on a stone
  • Inscription from Tokhonda, engraved on a stonePre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Tokhonda, engraved on a stone
  • Inscription from Kelette Afa, engraved on a stonePre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Kelette Afa, engraved on a stone
  • Inscription from Ruba KodoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Ruba Kodo
  • Inscription from Ruba KodoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Ruba Kodo
  • Inscription from Ruba KodoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Ruba Kodo
  • Inscription from Ruba KodoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Ruba Kodo
  • RIÉ 112Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Ruba Kodo
  • Inscription from Ruba KodoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Ruba Kodo
  • Inscription from Ruba KodoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Ruba Kodo
  • Inscription from Ruba KodoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Ruba Kodo
  • Inscription from Zeban MororoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Zeban Mororo
  • Inscription from Zeban MororoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Zeban Mororo
  • Inscription from Zeban MororoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Zeban Mororo
  • Inscription from Zeban MororoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Zeban Mororo
  • RIÉ 120Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Zeban Mororo
  • Inscription from Zeban MororoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Zeban Mororo
  • RIÉ 122Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Zeban Mororo
  • Inscription from Zeban MororoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Zeban Mororo
  • Inscription from Zeban MororoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Zeban Mororo
  • Inscription from Zeban MororoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Zeban Mororo
  • Inscription from Zeban MororoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Zeban Mororo
  • Inscription from Zeban MororoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Zeban Mororo
  • Inscription from Zeban MororoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Zeban Mororo
  • Inscription from Zeban MororoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Zeban Mororo
  • Inscription from Zeban MororoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Zeban Mororo
  • RIÉ 131Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Zeban Mororo
  • RIÉ 132Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Zeban Mororo
  • Inscription from Zeban MororoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Zeban Mororo
  • Inscription from Zeban MororoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Zeban Mororo
  • Inscription from Zeban MororoPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Zeban Mororo
  • Inscription from Gobo FentsehPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Gobo Fentseh
  • Inscription from Gobo FentsehPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Gobo Fentseh
  • Inscription from Gobo FentsehPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Gobo Fentseh
  • Inscription from Gobo FentsehPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Gobo Fentseh
  • Inscription from Gobo FentsehPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Gobo Fentseh
  • Inscription from Gobo FentsehPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Gobo Fentseh
  • RIÉ 142Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Gobo Fentseh
  • Inscription from Gobo FentsehPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Gobo Fentseh
  • Inscription from Gobo FentsehPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Gobo Fentseh
  • Inscription from Gobo FentsehPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Gobo Fentseh
  • Inscription from Gobo FentsehPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Gobo Fentseh
  • Inscription from Gobo FentsehPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Gobo Fentseh
  • RIÉ 148Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Gobo Fentseh
  • Inscription from Gobo FentsehPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Gobo Fentseh
  • Inscription from Gobo FentsehPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Gobo Fentseh
  • RIÉ 151Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Gobo Fentseh
  • Inscription from Gobo FentsehPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Gobo Fentseh
  • Inscription from Gobo FentsehPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Gobo Fentseh
  • Inscription from Gobo FentsehPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Gobo Fentseh
  • Inscription from Gobo FentsehPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Gobo Fentseh
  • RIÉ 385 monogramAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Tokhonda
Tokonda / Tokonda'e4 records +
Map source and precision

Settlement-level point normalized arithmetically from the DAI publication's 39°23′30″ E, 14°48′80″ N (80 arcseconds is anomalous and equals 1′20″). The same publication says many ruins have disappeared and individual locations are difficult to recover; this is not an exact coordinate for Ruin I or II. Open source ↗

  • Tokonda Ruin IIAksumite attribution from architectural form; absolute date unresolved · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Ruin II / Complex A, Tokonda
  • Tokonda Ruin IAksumite attribution from architectural form; absolute date unresolved · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Ruin I / Complex C, Tokonda
  • Ruins of Tokonda (Site Overview)Aksumite settlement; individual building dates unresolved · Aksumite eraReported as found at: Tokonda / Tokonda'e archaeological settlement
  • Stone capital with two snakes from Tokonda Ruin IUndated; original setting and period unresolved · Cross-period / unresolvedReported as found at: Reported from Tokonda Ruin I / Complex C; original setting unresolved
Umm Laylā1 record +
Map source and precision

DASI gazetteer coordinate. This is an Arabian find or reported locality in the Aksumite-era/contact register; it is not an African findspot or automatic evidence of Aksumite political control. Open source ↗

Wadi Menih1 record +
Map source and precision

Trismegistos TM Geo 2840 wadi anchor for RIÉ 268. It is not a new precise identification of Winkler’s rock-art station 24 B. Open source ↗

  • RIÉ 268 inscribed stone blockmid-fourth century CE · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Site 24 B in Winkler rock Drawings from Southern Upper Egypt, vol. I 1938. in the Wadi Menih on the road to Berenice.
Wakarida15 records +
Map source and precision

Official Monumenta project coordinate. An excavation-report coordinate (14°16′56.4″N, 39°43′31.9″E) is about 80 m away, while a geoarchaeological study uses 14°16′21.00″N, 39°44′18.80″E, about 1828 m away. Treat this as the Wakarida archaeological locality, never as Building D2’s centroid. Open source ↗

Yeha119 records +
Map source and precision

Reviewed Temple of Yeha point. This groups Yeha-locality records; exhibition-room and museum locations are not treated as original findspots. DAI describes Yeha as a political and religious centre, while ‘capital’ remains a proposal. Open source ↗

  • Ancient Blocks With Sabaean Inscriptions, Yeha, EthiopiaDate not recorded in the cited object source · DʿMT / early highlandsWhere found: Not recorded in the cited object source
  • A voyage to Abyssinia (Salt) p335Object date not recorded; 1816 dates the image or publication · Aksumite eraWhere found: Not recorded in the cited object source
  • A voyage to Abyssinia (Salt) p334cObject date not recorded; 1816 dates the image or publication · Aksumite eraWhere found: Not recorded in the cited object source
  • A voyage to Abyssinia (Salt) p334aObject date not recorded; 1816 dates the image or publication · Aksumite eraWhere found: Not recorded in the cited object source
  • A voyage to Abyssinia (Salt) p334bObject date not recorded; 1816 dates the image or publication · Aksumite eraWhere found: Not recorded in the cited object source
  • Bicchiere dalla tomba 4 a yeha, nel tigrai, V-I secolo ac caV-I secolo ac (as stated in the catalogued image title) · DʿMT / early highlandsReported as found at: dalla tomba 4 a yeha
  • Marchi in bronzo per il bestiame, dalla tomba 6 a yeha, nel tigrai, V-I secolo ac caV-I secolo ac (as stated in the catalogued image title) · DʿMT / early highlandsReported as found at: dalla tomba 6 a yeha
  • Porta spezie con coperchio dalla tomba 4 a yeha, nel tigrai, V-I secolo ac caV-I secolo ac (as stated in the catalogued image title) · DʿMT / early highlandsReported as found at: dalla tomba 4 a yeha
  • Yeha, chiesa di abuna aftse, museo, marchi per il bestiame axumiti, VI-I secolo ac6th-1st century BCE · DʿMT / early highlandsWhere found: Not recorded in the cited object source
  • Yeha, chiesa di abuna aftse, museo, rilievi axumiti e iscrizioni 02Date not recorded in the cited object source · Aksumite eraWhere found: Not recorded in the cited object source
  • Yeha, chiesa di abuna aftse, museo, rilievi axumiti e iscrizioni 03 incensiere on simbolo lunare, forse del VI secolo acPerhaps 6th century BCE · DʿMT / early highlandsWhere found: Not recorded in the cited object source
  • Yeha, chiesa di abuna aftse, museo, rilievi axumiti e iscrizioni 05 ceramicaDate not recorded in the cited object source · Aksumite eraWhere found: Not recorded in the cited object source
  • Yeha, complesso del palazzo di grat beal gebri 08 frammento con motivo a zigzagDate not recorded in the cited object source · DʿMT / early highlandsReported as found at: grat beal gebri
  • Yeha, complesso del palazzo di grat beal gebri 09 frammentiDate not recorded in the cited object source · DʿMT / early highlandsReported as found at: grat beal gebri
  • Yeha, chiesa di abuna aftse, museo, rilievi axumiti e iscrizioni 01Date not recorded in the cited object source · Aksumite eraWhere found: Not recorded in the cited object source
  • Yeha, chiesa di abuna aftse, museo, rilievi axumiti e iscrizioni 04Date not recorded in the cited object source · Aksumite eraWhere found: Not recorded in the cited object source
  • Yeha, chiesa di abuna aftse, rilievi con stambecchi sacri provenienti dal portico del tempio pre-axumita, VIII-V secolo ac. ca. 02VIII-V secolo ac. (8th–5th century BC) · DʿMT / early highlandsReported as found at: provenienti dal portico del tempio pre-axumita
  • Stamp with Identity Mark of HANATSecond half of the 1st century BCE · DʿMT / early highlandsWhere found: Not recorded in the cited object source · Now held at: National Museum of Ethiopia
  • Bruchstücke, gefunden bei der Grabung im Tempel zu Jeha — Abb. 177Date not recorded in the cited object source · DʿMT / early highlandsReported as found at: Grabung im Tempel zu Jeha
  • Copper-alloy'marks of identity' from the shaft-graves at YehaDate not recorded in the cited object source · DʿMT / early highlandsReported as found at: shaft-graves at Yeha
  • Reliefs of sacred ibexes from the portico of the pre-Aksumite temple at Yeha8th–5th centuries BC · DʿMT / early highlandsReported as found at: temple at Yeha · Now held at: the church of Abuna Aftse, Yeha
  • Great Temple of YehaProbably 7th–6th century BCE; comparative rather than direct radiometric dating · DʿMT / early highlandsReported as found at: Great Temple, Yeha
  • Grat Beʿal Gebri Monumental Building, YehaAround 800 BCE (radiocarbon-based dating) · DʿMT / early highlandsFound at: Grat Beʿal Gebri, Yeha
  • Bronze balance pans and weight J.E. 2187–2189late first millennium BCE (Anfray’s comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · DʿMT / early highlandsFound at: Yeha Tomb 6, cave A
  • Bronze bell or small funnel J.E. 2190late first millennium BCE (Anfray’s comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · DʿMT / early highlandsFound at: Yeha Tomb 6, cave A
  • Bronze cooking pots J.E. 2212 and 2216late first millennium BCE (Anfray’s comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · DʿMT / early highlandsFound at: Yeha Tomb 6, caves A and B
  • Bronze chisels and axes J.E. 2196–2229late first millennium BCE (Anfray’s comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · DʿMT / early highlandsFound at: Yeha Tomb 6 assemblage
  • Six bronze sickles from the Yeha necropolislate first millennium BCE (Anfray’s comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Multiple catalogued contexts in the Yeha necropolis
  • Sector I shaft-tomb necropolis at Yehalate first millennium BCE proposed for the associated assemblage; tomb construction date not fixed · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: About 100 metres southwest of the Yeha temple
  • Rock-cut Tomb 5 at Yehalate first millennium BCE proposed for the associated assemblage; tomb construction date not fixed · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha Sector I, Tomb 5
  • Rock-cut Tomb 6 at Yehalate first millennium BCE proposed for the associated assemblage; tomb construction date not fixed · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha Sector I, Tomb 6
  • Three-chambered rock-cut Tomb 9 at Yehalate first millennium BCE proposed for the associated assemblage; tomb construction date not fixed · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha Sector I, Tomb 9
  • Funerary channels and offering installations at Yehalate first millennium BCE proposed for the associated assemblage; tomb construction date not fixed · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha Sector I rock surface
  • Four-footed stone burner or mortar J.E. 2141late first millennium BCE (Anfray’s comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha Tomb 4 shaft
  • Four-footed stone burner or mortar J.E. 2118late first millennium BCE (Anfray’s comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha Tomb 2 chamber
  • Rejoined bracelet J.E. 2246 and 2278late first millennium BCE (Anfray’s comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Two separate Yeha tomb chambers; exact pair stated in the inventory
  • Stone burners or mortars J.E. 2222 and 2393mixed/uncertain: J.E. 2222 belongs to the comparatively late-first-millennium-BCE necropolis assemblage; J.E. 2393 is displaced and undated · Cross-period / unresolvedReported as found at: Yeha necropolis; J.E. 2393 displaced beside Christian-reused Tomb 17
  • Iron nail and awls J.E. 2165–2384mixed/uncertain: three points belong to the older necropolis assemblage; nail J.E. 2384 is undated in Christian-reused Tomb 13 · Cross-period / unresolvedReported as found at: Yeha necropolis; includes Christian-reused Tomb 13, cave A
  • Iron swords from the Yeha necropolislate first millennium BCE (Anfray’s comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedPlace named in the record: Multiple catalogued Yeha necropolis contexts
  • Iron dagger and sword fragments from Yehalate first millennium BCE (Anfray’s comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedPlace named in the record: Multiple catalogued Yeha necropolis contexts
  • Iron chisels and knife from Yehalate first millennium BCE (Anfray’s comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedPlace named in the record: Multiple catalogued Yeha necropolis contexts
  • Bronze needle, chisels and palette from Yehalate first millennium BCE (Anfray’s comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedPlace named in the record: Multiple catalogued Yeha necropolis contexts
  • Bronze rings from the Yeha necropolislate first millennium BCE (Anfray’s comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedPlace named in the record: Multiple catalogued Yeha necropolis contexts
  • Bronze crosses from reused Yeha tombsChristian-period reuse; the report says the precise date cannot be fixed · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Christian-period reuse of Yeha tombs
  • Small crosses from Yeha burialsChristian-period reuse; the report says the precise date cannot be fixed · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Christian-period burials and reused tombs at Yeha
  • Necklace elements and bronze-ring fragments from Yehamixed/uncertain: older necropolis material together with beads from Christian-period reuse and burials · Cross-period / unresolvedReported as found at: Yeha burial contexts; includes Christian-reused Tomb 13 and shallow Christian graves
  • Reconstructed necklace and gold rings from Yehalate first millennium BCE (Anfray’s comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedPlace named in the record: Multiple catalogued Yeha burial contexts
  • Glass-paste necklace elements from Yehalate first millennium BCE (Anfray’s comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedPlace named in the record: Multiple catalogued Yeha burial contexts
  • Amphora and jars J.E. 2285, 2248 and 2179late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Jars J.E. 2366 and 2178late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Jar J.E. 2267late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Large platter J.E. 2185late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Large bowl J.E. 2239late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Bowls J.E. 2240 and 2157late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Small bowl J.E. 2131late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Incomplete bowl J.E. 2160late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Vessels J.E. 2129 and 2236late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Vessels J.E. 2121 and 2181late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Vessels J.E. 2237 and 2156late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Vessels J.E. 2105 and 2238late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Ibex-frieze vessel J.E. 2132late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Incised spouted vessel J.E. 2120late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Jug and cup J.E. 2108 and 2130late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Red-burnished vessel J.E. 2295late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Painted caliciform vessel J.E. 2104late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Caliciform vessels J.E. 2170 and 2235late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Vessels J.E. 2172 and 2265late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Vessels J.E. 2346 and 2296late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Black-burnished vessels J.E. 2286 and 2214late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Black ceramic cups J.E. 2356 and 2199late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Vessels J.E. 2109 and 2173late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Small red pots J.E. 2252, 2269 and 2270late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Small pots J.E. 2253, 2303, 2305 and 2271late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Vessels J.E. 2371 and 2301late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Small vessels J.E. 2300, 2304 and 2318late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Small vessels J.E. 2288 and 2377late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Small vessels J.E. 2302 and 2110late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Four-lugged pots and lids J.E. 2133-2136late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Ceramic lamp J.E. 2169late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Ceramic box and lid J.E. 2112-2113late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Caliciform vessel J.E. 2343late first millennium BCE (Anfray's comparative attribution for the necropolis assemblage) · Cross-period / unresolvedFound at: Yeha necropolis, tombs and shafts excavated in 1960 · Recorded repository: Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa (deposit reported in 1963; current custody not audited)
  • Yeha altar fragment of Wʿrn ḤywtEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Yeha, Tigray, Ethiopia; altar now in the National Archaeological Museum, Addis Ababa
  • RIÉ 33 A: altar from YehaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Yeha, Tigray, Ethiopia
  • RIÉ 33 B: altar from YehaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Yeha, Tigray, Ethiopia
  • RIÉ 34: incense burner (mqṭr) from YehaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Yeha, Tigray, Ethiopia
  • RIÉ 35: with bull head as gutter from YehaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Yeha, Tigray, Ethiopia
  • RIÉ 36: lintel from YehaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Yeha, Tigray, Ethiopia
  • RIÉ 37: altar from YehaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Yeha, Tigray, Ethiopia
  • Inscription from YehaPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 39: incense burner from YehaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Yeha, Tigray, Ethiopia
  • RIÉ 40Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 41: stone piece from YehaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Yeha, Tigray, Ethiopia
  • RIÉ 42: stone piece from YehaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Yeha, Tigray, Ethiopia
  • RIÉ 43Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 44Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 45Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 46: stone piece from YehaEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Yeha, Tigray, Ethiopia
  • Inscription from YehaPre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 48Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 49Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 50Pre-Aksumite period; precise date uncertain · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • DAI Grat 2019-1 / Yeh 19 B 102Early 1st millennium BCE (no exact date verified from the unavailable primary chapter) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Grat Beʿal Gibri, Yeha, Tǝgray, Ethiopia
  • Fragmentary dedication to ʿAttar and WaddEarly 1st millennium BCE (DʿMT-period context; no narrower date stated by Weninger) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Abba Afṣe monastery exhibition room, Yeha, Tǝgray, Ethiopia
  • Ṣdqn inscription on an incense burnerEarly 1st millennium BCE (archaic ductus; no narrower date stated by Weninger) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: Abba Afṣe monastery exhibition room, Yeha, Tǝgray, Ethiopia
  • RIÉ 216Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Yǝḥa
  • RIÉ 289 sealpre-Aksumite royal-name seal · Comparative materialPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 295Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 296 small bronze objectAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 297 small bronze objectAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 298 small bronze objectAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 299 small bronze objectAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 300 small bronze objectAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 301 small bronze objectAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 302 small bronze objectAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 303 small bronze objectAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 304 small bronze objectAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 305 small bronze objectAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 306 small bronze objectAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Yeha
  • RIÉ 307 small bronze objectAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: Yeha
Ẓafār3 records +
Map source and precision

DASI gazetteer coordinate. This is an Arabian find or reported locality in the Aksumite-era/contact register; it is not an African findspot or automatic evidence of Aksumite political control. Open source ↗

ʿAddi Baʿekel area1 record +
Map source and precision

Feresmay is used as the nearest verified town anchor for the reported site north of it, in the Daʾero area. The reported block is not asserted to come from the town centre. Source: Dugast and Gajda, Archaeological Survey in the Area of Meqele and the Eastern Edge of the Highlands in Tigrai Region, 2014; GeoNames 337811. Open source ↗

ʿAddi ʾAkawǝḥ / Addi Akaweh3 records +
Map source and precision

DASI locality point. The mapped records are portable or farmer-found objects preserved at Abba Garima, so the point does not assert an original object setting. Open source ↗

  • Rdʾm’s Addi Akaweh incense burnerEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʾAkawǝḥ, Wuqro area, Ethiopia; preserved at Abba Garima church
  • Lmn dedicates an incense burner to S²mnEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʾAkawǝḥ, Wuqro area, Ethiopia; preserved at Abba Garima church
  • Rdʾm and the people of DʿMTEarly 1st millennium–5th/4th c. BCE (DASI Period A) · DʿMT / early highlandsPlace named in the record: ʿAddi ʾAkawǝḥ / Addi Amiq, Wuqro area, Ethiopia; farmer-found in 1995, preserved at Abba Garima church
ʿān-Halkān1 record +
Map source and precision

DASI gazetteer coordinate. This is an Arabian find or reported locality in the Aksumite-era/contact register; it is not an African findspot or automatic evidence of Aksumite political control. Open source ↗

ʿAnza1 record +
Map source and precision

Beta maṣāḥəft locality coordinate for ʿAnza Maryam, source RIÉ p. 312. Open source ↗

  • RIÉ 218 steleAksumite corpus; date uncertain · Aksumite eraPlace named in the record: ʿAnza