01 · Original text
Sabaic
Ancient South ArabianComplete surviving text
Normalized Unicode reading from the cited edition; editorial brackets and uncertain readings are retained.
Scholarly transliteration
ʾls²rḥ Yḥḍb w-ʾḫy-hw Yʾzl Byn mlky S¹bʾ w-ḏ-Rydn bny Frʿm Ynhb mlk S¹bʾ( h)[qnyy ... ... b]— n S¹ḫymm w-ʿlyn bn Yqnʿm w-ʾs¹d-hmy b-kn blt-hmw mrʾ-hmw ʾls²rḥ Yḥḍb mlk S¹bʾ w-ḏ-Rydn (l)-(g)zm(n h)mt ʾḥbs²n [... ...m]— lk S¹bʾ w-ḏ-Rydn w-ḫms¹-hw w-ḏ-bn ʾqwl-hw l-nqm b-hyt ḥrbtn w-hbrrw l-ḍbʾ bn hgrn Ṣnʿw w-ys¹rw b-qdmy-hmw dlwlm l-dll ʾʿṣd[... ...] Bklm w-wrdw S¹hrtn b-ʿly ʾʿṣd dllw l-hmw w-hḏrw hmt ʾʿṣdn bn kfl ʿrn Wḥdt w-ẓʿnw l-bḥrn w-hdrk-hmw b-ʾṯr-hmw w-ḥrbw h[mt ... ... h]— mt ʾḥbs²n w-ʿkm w-ḏ-kwn kwn-hmw ḏ-S¹hrtm mwṯbtm bʿd ʾwld-hmw w-qny-hmw w-yʾttmw w-tqdmn w-rtḍḥn b-ʿm hmt ʾḥbs²n w-[... ... w-ʾ]— wld-hmw w-ʾʾnṯ-hmw f-hrgw w-s¹byw w-bn-hw f-tʾwlw w-ḥrbw b-ʿynm w-hʿn l-ḏ-mḫrm b-ʿly-hmw ḏ-s¹ʾr bn hmt ʾḥbs²n w-ʿkm w-ḏ-s¹tṣrw b[n ... ...] ʾwm b-ḥs¹m w-hrg w-hs¹ḥtn ʿnt hmt ʾḥbs²n w-ʿkm w-kl ḏ-kwn kwn-hmw bn ḏ-ʾs²ʿb ḏ-S¹hrtm w-yhrgw bn-hmw mhrgm ḏ-ʿs¹m w-ḏ-s¹ʾ[r... ...] ytʾwlw b-wfym w-ḥmdm w-mhrgm w-s¹bym w-mltm w-ġnmm ḏ-ʿs¹m w-ḥmdm b-ḏt wkb ʾḫ-hw Yʾzl Byn mlk S¹bʾ w-ḏ-Rydn b-Ṣnʿw w-S¹lḥn w-b[... ...]
02 · Translation
English translation
1–6
ʾls²rḥ Yḥḍb and his brother Yzʾl Byn, kings of Sabaʾ and ḏu-Raydān, sons of Frʿm Ynhb, king of Sabaʾ dedicated [... ...] of the clan S¹ḫymm and ʿlyn of the clan Yqnʿm and their troops, when their lord ʾls²rḥ Yḥḍb, king of Sabaʾ and ḏu-Raydān, sent them to extirpate those Abyssinians [... ...] king of Sabaʾ and ḏu-Raydān, and his army and some of his ʾqwl to take reprisals in that battle. And they took the field to fight (starting) from the city of Ṣanʿāʾ, and they sent ahead of them scouts in order to bring report of the enemy concentration [... ...] Bklm, and they went down to S¹hrtn against the enemy concentration (which the scouts) had reported to them, and posed a strategic threat to those concentrations from the flank (?) of the mountain of Wḥdt, and (the enemies) moved into the coastland, but (the Sabaean forces) pursued them on their track and brought them to battle [... ...] those Abyssinians and ʿkm and some folk of the sedentaries of the S¹hrtm who had given help to them, after their children and their flocks. And they (the Sabaeans) regrouped, came to a confrontation and engaged in battle with those Abyssinians and [... ...] and as for their children and their women, they were killed or taken captive. And after that, (the Sabaeans) turned back and mounted operations at ʿynm, and on the day following, some of the survivors of those Abyssinians and ʿkm mounted an offensive against them, together with reinforcements which they had summoned to their aid [... ...]
7–8
... with the decisive defeat and killing and routing of the offensive contingent of those Abyssinians and ʿkm, and all those who had given help to them among the tribes of S¹hrtm, and they inflicted among them killings in great quantities [... ...] they returned in safety and with glory and with killing, captives, loot and booty in great quantities; and in praise because he encountered his brother Yʾzl Byn, king of Sabaʾ and ḏu-Raydān, in Ṣanʿāʾ and in (the palace) S¹lḥn and [... ...]
DASI / CSAI, CSAI; line breaks joined and evident spelling errors corrected. Record data: CC BY 4.0.
