Ethiopian - Right Diptych Panel with Virgin and Child Flanked by Archangels - Walters 363 - Open

late 17th-early 18th century (Early Gondarine) · Ethiopia

Medieval · artifact

What the record shows

The paired holes along the outer edge of the right panel indicate that this painting was originally a triptych, now missing its right panel. What is seen here as a right wing is standard iconography for central panels, combining a Virgin and Child based on the Santa Maria Maggiore icon with Christ Teaching the Apostles. Although the Anastasis and the Crucifixion typically flank the central panel, here they appear together on the left wing with other scenes. The details in this wing stress the Virgin's participation in Christ's Passion, thereby providing a moving counterpoint to the central panel where Mary appears with her infant son. The density of the icon's pictorial program suggests that the missing panel also featured an extensive narrative. Because the left wing ends with the Last Judgment, it seems likely that the right wing opened with early scenes from the life of Christ, such a

Date
late 17th-early 18th century (Early Gondarine)
Object type
icon
Recorded place
Ethiopia
Holding
The Walters Art Museum