01 · Original text
Geʿez
EthiopicComplete surviving text
Complete vocalized Geʿez from Beta maṣāḥǝft; line breaks follow those recorded in the edition. The edition supplies a transliteration only for the surviving opening of the second, South Arabian-script face; it is not a line-for-line transliteration of the complete Ethiopic face.
Scholarly transliteration
ʿezānā walda ʾǝle ʿamidā bǝʾsǝya ḥalen nǝguśa ʾak sum waza ḥǝmer waza raydān waza sabaʾ waza salḥen wa za ṣǝyāmo waza bǝgā waza kāsu nǝguśa nagaśt wa ....
02 · Translation
English reading
1. [ʿEzānā, son of ʾƎlle ʿAmidā, the man of Ḥalen, king] 2. [of Aksum and of Ḥəmer and of Raydān and of Sabaʾ and of Salḥen and] 3. [of Ṣəyāmo] and of Bəgā and of Kāsu, king [of kings, son] 4. of Maḥrəm, who is not defeated by the enemy, made war on the ʾA[gʷəzāt]. 5. When we had arrived at ʾƎngabo, ʾAbaʾalkaʿo, king of the ʾA[gʷəzāt], came to meet us there 6. with his people, and he presented gifts (or: “offered himself as tribute”). Having arrived at ʿAlyā, the encampment of 7. the region of the ʾAtagaw, we hired camels, pack animals, men and wom[en], and <procured> 8. provisions for twenty days. On the third day after our arrival, […], 9. we clothed the ʾAgʷəzāt who had come with ʾAbaʾa[lkaʿo], 10. king of the ʾAgʷəzāt. And those whom we had clothed, we seized and chained. As for 11. [ʾAbaʾa]lkaʿo, king of the ʾAgʷəzāt, him alone we let go and did not chain, <neither him> 12. nor the bearer of his throne. Then we ordered the regiment 13. Maḥazā and the commanders of the regiments to march by day 14. and by night. Then we sent the regiment 15. Ma[ḥa]zā and the regiment Məṭin. We rallied the regiment Nafast and ordered [them] 16. to go and fight the ʾAgʷəzāt. They set out to fight […]; they continued toward ʿAsal and toward ʾƎrag, and they ar[rived at] 17. […], 18. ʾƎrag, <and they killed> those whom they found. They went out toward the pass of ʿAsal and […], 19. the river Nadu, and they killed those whom they found. From there they arrived 20. in the [re]gion of (or: of the) ʾAgadā, killing, taking captives, and taking booty. 21. We again sent the regiment Dāken; we rallied it, and we 22. ordered it to go to Śəʿəzot. From 23. Śə[ʿəzot] they divided at Tabənyā, and some descended. 24. The three regiments Dāken, Ḥarā, and 25. [Mə]ṭin joined at ʾAdabo. Then we sent the regiment Ḥarā, 26. we [rallied] it, and we ordered it to march toward Zawaʿatā. 27. [Then] we sent the regiment Lāken; we rallied it, and 28. we ordered it to march toward ʿAṣabo, going out toward the pass of Ṭuṭḥo, descending […], 29. young men (?), continuing toward Lawā and descending by ʿAsyā […], 30. Together they departed from Ḥazābā; they camped [and marched] 31. [by day] and by night. At dawn they fought […], 32. […] the base camp Maqano. The three 33. [regiments] marched […] they made an expedition with them, with […], 34. […] the river with <the regiments> Falḥa and Ṣərāʾa. 35–37. [The rest of the text is almost entirely illegible.]
Habesha History translation of Abraham J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), pp. 216–217.
Fresh English translation made directly from Drewes’s French Traduction section; line numbers, lacunae, supplied text, and alternatives are retained.
