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Encyclopedia entry

Adulis

Rodolfo Fattovich · Stuart Munro-Hay · Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, vol. I, p. 104a–105b

A. (15°N, 36°40'E) was ↗Aksum’s main port during the zenith of the Aksumite Empire, and is often mentioned in foreign reports. Through this port the Aksumite state maintained extensive trade contacts with the Roman and Byzantine empires, Southern Arabia, and India.

Architecture image

Adulis

Adulis · David Stanley from Nanaimo, Canada · Wikimedia Commons

Adulis

Atlas place

Adulis

Antiquity–7th century CE · Zula Bay, Northern Red Sea

Adulis stood inland from its ancient harbour on the Gulf of Zula. Written and archaeological evidence identify it as the maritime gateway through which Aksum exchanged goods with the Red Sea and Indian Ocean worlds.

Article

Abraha: The Rebellious King From Adulis Who Ruled Arabia

Bahr Negasi Yohannes · 2024

… Ashwa or Abraha. ( Source ) In addition to appointing Sumuyafaʿ Ashwaʿ as King of Himyar, Emperor Kaleb also entrusted General Abraha with a crucial role in the aftermath of the South Arabian campaign. Abraha, who hailed from humble beginnings in the …

Article

The Conqueror of the Adulis Throne (Monumentum Adulitanum II)

Bahr Negasi Yohannes · 2025

Map illustrating the conquests described in the Monumentum Adulitanum II (Inscription on the Throne of Adulis). Own Work. Date Created: 8/20/2025 Last Updated: 8/26/2025 Subscribe now The absence of definitive evidence confirming whether the emperor referenced in Monumentum Adulitanum II hailed from …

Encyclopedia entry

Moses of Adulis

Gianfranco Fiaccadori · Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, vol. III, p. 1024a–1025a

The section, also surviving with variants in a few Latin versions (the Commonitorium Palla­ dii, ‘Instruction[s] of Palladius’), seems to pro­ vide actual evidence for Greek travellers and traders in the East from the late 4th to the mid 5th cent. (s. Desanges