418 inscriptions

Inscriptions

DʿMT and Aksumite texts in their attested scripts, with published translations and exact sources.

RIÉ 189ʿEzana’s Noba campaignAksum, Ethiopia

Catalogue

418 inscriptions in chronological order

Showing 385–408

Published facsimile for DAE IV 87, corresponding to RIÉ 433.

DAE IV no. 87, printed p. 73; facsimile corresponding to RIÉ 433.

RIÉ 433Aksumite corpus; date uncertainʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region

RIÉ 433 monogram

This monogram from ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region preserves surviving short text or mark.

hrd- (?)

GeʿezRead text

Published facsimile for DAE IV 88, corresponding to RIÉ 434.

DAE IV no. 88, printed p. 73; facsimile corresponding to RIÉ 434.

RIÉ 434Aksumite corpus; date uncertainʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region

RIÉ 434 monogram

This monogram from ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region preserves surviving short text or mark.

M-ʿ-sbr- / Ysbrm- / Y-ʿ-sbrm-

GeʿezRead text

Published facsimile for DAE IV 90, corresponding to RIÉ 435.

DAE IV no. 90, printed p. 73; facsimile corresponding to RIÉ 435.

RIÉ 435Aksumite corpus; date uncertainʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region

RIÉ 435 monogram

This monogram from ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region preserves surviving short text or mark.

Yoḥannəs

GeʿezRead text

Published facsimile for DAE IV 91, corresponding to RIÉ 436.

DAE IV no. 91, printed p. 74; facsimile corresponding to RIÉ 436.

RIÉ 436Aksumite corpus; date uncertainʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region

RIÉ 436 monogram

This monogram from ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region preserves surviving short text or mark.

ʾana S-nuy waqaro

GeʿezRead text

Published facsimile for DAE IV 92, corresponding to RIÉ 437.

DAE IV no. 92, printed p. 74; facsimile corresponding to RIÉ 437.

RIÉ 437Aksumite corpus; date uncertainʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region

RIÉ 437 monogram

This monogram from ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region preserves surviving short text or mark.

Saʿum … yakfat (?)

GeʿezRead text

Published facsimile for DAE IV 93, corresponding to RIÉ 438.

DAE IV no. 93, printed p. 74; facsimile corresponding to RIÉ 438.

RIÉ 438Aksumite corpus; date uncertainʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region

RIÉ 438 monogram

This monogram from ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region preserves surviving short text or mark.

Simon

GeʿezRead text

Published facsimile for DAE IV 94, corresponding to RIÉ 439.

DAE IV no. 94, printed p. 74; facsimile corresponding to RIÉ 439.

RIÉ 439Aksumite corpus; date uncertainsurroundings of ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region

RIÉ 439 monogram

This monogram from surroundings of ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region preserves surviving short text or mark.

ʾZB ʾana; Bāzenay ʾ-y-

GeʿezRead text

Published facsimile for DAE IV 95, corresponding to RIÉ 440.

DAE IV no. 95, printed p. 74; facsimile corresponding to RIÉ 440.

RIÉ 440Aksumite corpus; date uncertainsurroundings of ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region

RIÉ 440 monogram

This monogram from surroundings of ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region preserves surviving short text or mark.

Saʿum ʾana

GeʿezRead text

Published facsimile for DAE IV 97, corresponding to RIÉ 441.

DAE IV no. 97, printed p. 75; facsimile corresponding to RIÉ 441.

RIÉ 441Aksumite corpus; date uncertainsurroundings of ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region

RIÉ 441 monogram

This monogram from surroundings of ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region preserves surviving short text or mark.

SMR

GeʿezRead text

Published facsimile for DAE IV 98, corresponding to RIÉ 442.

DAE IV no. 98, printed p. 75; facsimile corresponding to RIÉ 442.

RIÉ 442Aksumite corpus; date uncertainsurroundings of ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region

RIÉ 442 monogram

This monogram from surroundings of ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region preserves surviving short text or mark.

Naʿawe ʾ-y-

GeʿezRead text

Published facsimile for DAE IV 99, corresponding to RIÉ 443.

DAE IV no. 99, printed p. 75; facsimile corresponding to RIÉ 443.

RIÉ 443Aksumite corpus; date uncertainsurroundings of ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region

RIÉ 443 monogram

This monogram from surroundings of ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region preserves surviving short text or mark.

dam-s- ʾana (?)

GeʿezRead text

Ry 509

Ry 509First half of the 5th century CEwādī Maʾsal, Saudi Arabia

Abīkarib Asʿad at Maʾsal

A Ḥimyarite royal campaign inscription of Abīkarib Asʿad and Ḥassān Yuhaʾmin. An Arabian comparison; neither its authorship nor its date is Aksumite.

𐩱𐩨𐩫𐩧𐩨 𐩱𐩪𐩲𐩵 𐩥-𐩨𐩬𐩥-𐩠𐩥 𐩢𐩯𐩬 𐩺𐩠𐩱𐩣𐩬 𐩣𐩡𐩫𐩺 𐩪𐩨𐩱 |

Late SabaicRead text

Fiaccadori 2007

No exact artifact photograph has yet been acquired for public display.

Fiaccadori 2007fifth or sixth century CEGumalē, near Aksum, Ethiopia

Greek epitaph of Kyriakos

A Greek Christian epitaph records the burial of a child named Kyriakos and preserves his age as ten years plus a lost number of months.

✝ Ἐνθάδε κεῖτε Κυρι- ακὸς ζήσ- ας ἤτῃ ι μ- [ῆν(ας)] […]

Ancient GreekRead text

RIÉ 191

The cited edition contains a plate of this inscription; no image is available here.

RIÉ 191early sixth century CEAksum, Ethiopia

Kaleb’s African and Himyarite campaigns

Kaleb’s Geʿez inscription in South Arabian script recounts African campaigns, an expedition toward Himyar, and the foundation of a Christian sanctuary.

𐩱𐩴𐩸𐩱𐩨𐩢𐩧 𐩭𐩺𐩡 𐩥-𐩮𐩬𐩲 𐩱𐩴𐩸𐩱𐩨𐩢𐩧 𐩭𐩺𐩡 𐩥𐩪𐩩 𐩳𐩨𐩱 […] 𐩬𐩴𐩦 𐩱𐩫𐩪𐩣 𐩥-𐩢𐩣𐩧 𐩥-𐩸-𐩧𐩺𐩵𐩬 𐩥-𐩪𐩨𐩱 𐩥-𐩪𐩡𐩢𐩬 𐩥-𐩷𐩵𐩣 𐩥-𐩸-𐩺𐩣𐩬𐩩 𐩥-𐩩𐩠𐩣𐩩 𐩥-𐩢𐩳𐩧𐩣𐩥𐩩 𐩥-𐩫𐩡 𐩲𐩧𐩨𐩣 𐩥-𐩸-𐩨𐩴 𐩥-𐩬𐩨 𐩥-𐩸-𐩫𐩪 𐩥-𐩮𐩺𐩣 𐩥-𐩸-𐩵𐩧𐩨𐩩

Geʿez in South Arabian-derived scriptRead text

Gar antichità 9 d

Gar antichità 9 d509 CEBayt al-Ashwāl, Ẓafār, Yemen, Yemen

A house restored under Marthadʾilān

A dated building inscription invokes Raḥmānān and King Marthadʾilān Yanuf; included as an Arabian chronological witness.

[... ... ]𐩨-𐩢𐩣𐩵 𐩧𐩢𐩣𐩬𐩬 𐩨𐩲𐩡 𐩪𐩣𐩺𐩬 𐩥-𐩨-

Late SabaicRead text

RIÉ 192

The cited edition contains a plate of this inscription; no image is available here.

RIÉ 192early sixth century CEAksum, Ethiopia

WʿZB’s campaign against the WYTL

King WʿZB invokes the Trinity and describes his campaign against the WYTL, royal succession, captives, booty, and a dedicatory conclusion.

Native-script transcription is not available here.

GeʿezRead text

Ja 1028

Ja 1028523 CEBiʾr Ḥimā, Saudi Arabia

The Najrān and Mandab campaign

A commander of Yūsuf Asʾar Yathʾar records the destruction of churches and conflict with Abyssinian forces.

𐩡-𐩺𐩨𐩧𐩫𐩬 𐩱𐩡𐩬 𐩹-𐩡-𐩠𐩥 𐩪𐩣𐩺𐩬 𐩥-𐩱𐩧𐩳𐩬 𐩣𐩡𐩫𐩬 𐩺𐩥𐩪𐩰 𐩱𐩪𐩱𐩧 𐩺𐩻𐩱𐩧 𐩣𐩡𐩫 𐩫𐩡 𐩱𐩦𐩲𐩨𐩬 𐩥-𐩡-𐩺𐩨𐩧𐩫𐩬 𐩱𐩤𐩥𐩡𐩬

Late SabaicRead text

Ry 507

Ry 507523 CEBiʾr Ḥimā, Saudi Arabia

Yūsuf’s campaign: a parallel account

A damaged campaign text recounts attacks at Ẓafār and Makhāwān and operations toward Najrān.

𐩡-𐩺𐩨𐩧𐩫𐩬 𐩱𐩡𐩠𐩬 𐩹-𐩡-𐩠𐩥 𐩪[𐩣𐩺𐩬 𐩥-𐩱𐩧𐩳𐩬 𐩣𐩡𐩫𐩬 𐩺𐩪𐩰 𐩱𐩪𐩱𐩧 𐩺𐩻𐩱𐩧 𐩣𐩡𐩫 𐩫𐩡] 𐩱𐩦𐩲𐩨𐩬 [𐩥-𐩡-𐩺𐩨𐩧𐩫]𐩬 𐩱𐩤𐩡-𐩠𐩣𐩥 𐩥-𐩣𐩧𐩱𐩪-𐩠𐩣𐩥

Late SabaicRead text

Ry 508

Ry 508523 CEʿān-Halkān, Saudi Arabia

Yūsuf’s campaign inscription

A Ḥimyarite commander’s account of attacks on Abyssinians and churches, and preparations at Mandab and Najrān.

𐩤𐩺𐩡𐩬 𐩦𐩧𐩢𐩱𐩡 𐩺𐩤𐩨𐩡 𐩨𐩬 𐩦𐩧𐩢𐩨𐩱𐩡 𐩺𐩫𐩣𐩡 𐩨𐩬𐩥 𐩺𐩸𐩱𐩬 𐩥-𐩴𐩵𐩬𐩣 𐩥-𐩢𐩨𐩣 𐩥-𐩬𐩪𐩱𐩬 𐩥-𐩶𐩨𐩱

Late SabaicRead text

CIH 621

CIH 621530 CEBiʾr ʿAlī, Yemen

The fortress of Mwyt

Sumyafaʿ Ashwaʿ and his sons record repairs to a fortress after returning from Ḥabašat and an Abyssinian invasion of Ḥimyar.

𐩪𐩣𐩺𐩰𐩲 𐩱𐩦𐩥𐩲 𐩥-𐩨𐩬𐩺-𐩠𐩥 𐩦𐩧𐩢𐩨𐩱𐩡 𐩺𐩫𐩣𐩡 𐩥-𐩣𐩲𐩵𐩫𐩧𐩨 𐩺𐩲𐩰𐩧 𐩨𐩬𐩺 𐩡𐩢𐩺𐩲𐩩 |

Late SabaicRead text

Ist 7608 bis

Ist 7608 bisc. 530s CEḌāf, Yemen

Sumyafaʿ Ashwaʿ and Aksum

A Christian royal fragment names Sumyafaʿ Ashwaʿ, the rulers of Aksum, and Ella Aṣbeḥa. Its relationship to Wellcome A 103664 is uncertain.

[... ... 𐩥-𐩣𐩬]𐩰𐩪 𐩤𐩵𐩪 𐩪𐩣𐩺𐩰𐩲 𐩱𐩦𐩥𐩲 𐩣𐩡𐩫 𐩪[𐩨𐩱 ... ...]

Late SabaicRead text

RIÉ 195

RIÉ 195about 530 CEMaʾrib, Yemen

Aksumite Geʿez victory inscription from Maʾrib

Two fragmentary Geʿez slabs preserve an Aksumite account of a Red Sea crossing, fighting, captives, a Himyarite king, and the burning of the palace of Sabaʾ.

…ወተ…፡ …፡ ወያዓቢየከ፡ …፡ …ዶኩ፡ መርሰ፡ ዘስሙ፡ …፡ …ለ፡ ምስለ፡ አሕዛቢ…፡ …፡ ከመ፡ ይቤ፡ መዝሙር፡ ይትነሣእ፡ …፡ …፡ ጸላእቱ፡ እምቅድመ፡ ገጹ፡ …፡ …፡ ወፄውዎ፡ ወበርበረ…፡ …ሰደደ፡ አሕዛበ፡ እምቅድመ፡ …፡ …ቤትኩ፡ ውስተ፡ ሐመር፡ …፡ …ታ፡ ሐይቃ፡ ዘመጠወኒ፡ እግዚአ፡ ብሔር፡ …፡ …መራን፡ ወመንፈቁ፡ አሕዛብየ፡ …፡ …፡ መንፈቁ፡ አሕዛብየ፡ ወረደ፡ እንተ፡ ቀርጸ፡ …፡ …መንፈቁ፡ አሕዛብየ፡ ወረደ፡ …፡

GeʿezRead text

Wellcome A 103664

Wellcome A 1036646th century CEUnknown, Unknown

Aksum and the Abyssinians of Ṣanʿāʾ

A fragmentary Christian inscription mentions Aksum and Abyssinian forces at Ṣanʿāʾ; it may belong to the same text as Ist 7608 bis.

[... ...]𐩣 𐩥𐩦𐩧[... ...]

Late SabaicRead text

RIÉ 263

RIÉ 263sixth century CEẒafār, Yemen

RIÉ 263 / ZM 237, Geʿez fragment at Ẓafār

A nine-line Geʿez fragment from Himyar preserves isolated phrases from an Aksumite report; no continuous sentence survives.

1 … [word dividers] … 2 … nə wa-ʾābəḥ … 3 … [hāy]mānota ʾab … 4 … ʾangabenāy la … 5 … [K]rəstos yəma[wwəʾ] … 6 … qa ba-ṣərʾ ba-sa[lām] … 7 … nāwi wa-baṣaḥku … 8 … [waʿa]lku samuna ʿəla[ta] … 9 … yəśśənu śa …

GeʿezRead text

Source register

RIÉ 1–443, with separately numbered text versions, supplements, and Arabian witnesses from the checked corpus and DASI. Dates and uncertain identifications follow the cited editions; missing texts, translations, and images are recorded below.

361–420 of 512 entries. Copies and language versions retain their own references.

Aksumite corpus & Arabian witnesses57

RIÉ 334
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 334, p. 399.
RIÉ 335
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 335, p. 399.
RIÉ 336
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 336, p. 400.
RIÉ 337
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Edition text not transcribed here; published RIÉ or DAE plate cited
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
Published plate cited; image not yet available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 337, p. 400.
RIÉ 338
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not yet available
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 338, p. 400.
RIÉ 339
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not yet available
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 339, p. 400.
RIÉ 340
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not yet available
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 340, p. 401.
RIÉ 341
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
Published plate cited; image not yet available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 341, p. 401.
RIÉ 341 A
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
Published plate cited; image not yet available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 341A, p. 402.
RIÉ 342
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 342, p. 402.
RIÉ 343
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
Published plate cited; image not yet available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 343, p. 402.
RIÉ 344
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
Published plate cited; image not yet available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 344, p. 404.
RIÉ 345
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 345, p. 404.
RIÉ 346
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 346, p. 405.
RIÉ 347
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 347, p. 406.
RIÉ 348
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
Published plate cited; image not yet available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 348, p. 406.
RIÉ 349
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 349, p. 406.
RIÉ 350
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not yet available
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 350, p. 406.
RIÉ 351
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
Published plate cited; image not yet available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 351, p. 407.
RIÉ 352
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 352, p. 408.
RIÉ 353
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Edition text not transcribed here; published RIÉ or DAE plate cited
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
Published plate cited; image not yet available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 353, p. 408.
RIÉ 354
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not yet available
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 354, p. 408.
RIÉ 355
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
Published plate cited; image not yet available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 355, pp. 408–409.
RIÉ 356
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 356, p. 409.
RIÉ 357
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not yet available
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 357, p. 409.
RIÉ 358
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not yet available
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 358, p. 410.
RIÉ 359
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 359, p. 410.
RIÉ 360
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 360, p. 410.
RIÉ 361
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
Published plate cited; image not yet available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 361, pp. 410–411.
RIÉ 362
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Tentative transliterated reading available; native-script transcription unavailable here.
English
Tentative lexical or personal-name gloss available in the reader.
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 362, p. 411.
RIÉ 364
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
Published plate cited; image not yet available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 364, p. 412.
RIÉ 365
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 365, p. 413.
RIÉ 366
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
Published plate cited; image not yet available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 366, p. 413.
RIÉ 367
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 367, p. 413.
RIÉ 368
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Tentative transliterated reading available; native-script transcription unavailable here.
English
Tentative lexical or personal-name gloss available in the reader.
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 368, pp. 413–414.
RIÉ 369
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not yet available
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 369, p. 414.
RIÉ 370
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not yet available
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 370, p. 414.
RIÉ 371
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not yet available
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 371, p. 414.
RIÉ 372
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
Published plate cited; image not yet available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 372, p. 415.
RIÉ 373
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not yet available
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 373, p. 415.
RIÉ 374
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not yet available
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 374, p. 416.
RIÉ 375
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 375, p. 416.
RIÉ 376
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 376, p. 416.
RIÉ 377
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 377, pp. 416–417.
RIÉ 378
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not yet available
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 378, p. 417.
RIÉ 379
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 379, p. 417.
RIÉ 380
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 380, p. 417.
RIÉ 381
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 381, p. 418.
RIÉ 382
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not yet available
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 382, p. 418.
RIÉ 383
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Matara · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 383, p. 418.
RIÉ 385
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Tokhonda · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
Exact published facsimile available in the reader.
- Abraham J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), printed p. 423
- Enno Littmann, Deutsche Aksum-Expedition IV (1913), p. 64, no. 39.
RIÉ 386
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · Daʿru · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
Published plate cited; image not yet available here
- Abraham J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), printed p. 424
RIÉ 387
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
Published plate cited; image not yet available here
- Abraham J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), printed p. 424
RIÉ 388
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
Published plate cited; image not yet available here
- Abraham J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), printed p. 425
RIÉ 389
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
Exact published facsimile available in the reader.
- Abraham J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), printed p. 425
- Enno Littmann, Deutsche Aksum-Expedition IV (1913), p. 65, no. 42.
RIÉ 391
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
Exact published facsimile available in the reader.
- Abraham J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), printed p. 427
- Enno Littmann, Deutsche Aksum-Expedition IV (1913), p. 65, no. 44.
RIÉ 392
Aksumite corpus; date uncertain · ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region · Geʿez
Aksumite corpus; individual date uncertain
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
Exact published facsimile available in the reader.
- Abraham J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), printed p. 428
- Enno Littmann, Deutsche Aksum-Expedition IV (1913), p. 65, no. 45.

Earlier, later & uncertain comparisons3

RIÉ 363
commentary includes a pre-Aksumite comparison or possible assignment · Matara · Geʿez
Possibly pre-Aksumite; retained for comparison
Original
Native-script transcription not yet available
English
No secure translation in the checked source, or translation not yet available here
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 363, pp. 411–412.
RIÉ 384
commentary includes a pre-Aksumite comparison or possible assignment · Matara · Geʿez
Possibly pre-Aksumite; retained for comparison
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
No exact artifact image available here
- A. J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), no. 384, pp. 418–419.
RIÉ 390
commentary includes a pre-Aksumite comparison or possible assignment · ʿAddi ʿAlawti / Qohayto region · Geʿez
Possibly pre-Aksumite; retained for comparison
Original
Native-script transcription not available here; transliterated reading supplied
English
English translation or lexical gloss available in reader
Image
Exact published facsimile available in the reader.
- Abraham J. Drewes, RIÉ III.B (2019), printed p. 426
- Enno Littmann, Deutsche Aksum-Expedition IV (1913), p. 65, no. 43.

Catalogue

RIÉ 338

RIÉ 339

RIÉ 340

RIÉ 350

RIÉ 353

RIÉ 354

RIÉ 357

RIÉ 358

RIÉ 369

RIÉ 370

RIÉ 371

RIÉ 374

RIÉ 378

RIÉ 382

RIÉ 363